Hello Derek.
Rleep wrote;
The palmered or body hackle on a Bugger does not necessarily have to come from a hen. Actually, rooster neck or saddle feathers are probably preferable in most cases.
You know opinions are like you know what_____ everyone has one!
I tend to friendly disagree with this opinion. I prefer, and I would bet many professional fly tiers would have similar thoughts, that a very webby hen neck is going to give you the most hackle barbule movement on your woolly bugger. Additionally, and to many tiers, the wet fly neck, and not a saddle, is going to be less expensive than a cock bird saddle which is primarily used for dry flies due to the inherent stiffness of the hackle barbules.
I love saddles for dry flies because the barbule length is quite constantly the same length throughout much of the feather. But for buggers or many wet flies with palmered hackle I prefer a neck cape because the hackle barbules are of greatly varying lengths from the very tip to the very base.
When I tie my buggers I try and find the longest and webbiest feather, especially the barbules on the bottom half of the feather. Then I tie in a piece of gold wire (but it can be gold or silver tinsel, or thread, or a strand of Krystal flash, then I tie in the webby hackle feather tip first, then strip off some of the fluff from a piece of chenille and tie that in. Now wind the chenille to about an eye length from the eye wind the hackle towards the eye and tie off, now take you ribbing material and counter wrap it through the hackle and tie off. The rib will protect the delicate hackle stem from a trout's teeth and the hackle won't unravel if a trout's teeth break it and counter wrapping it makes the rib cross the hackle stem rather than just laying parallel to it which won't give you the same effect.
See the soft palmered hackle;
Most of these buggers are variants called Egg Sucking Leeches. Observe the soft appearing, back swept hackle barbules. They will undulate and quiver much easier in the water than a rooster hackle.