Tiny Baetis mayflies are perhaps the most commonly encountered and imitated by anglers on all American trout streams due to their great abundance, widespread distribution, and trout-friendly emergence habits.
Inchworms: Never seen a fish "selective" to inchworms...
... What is your criteria for killing trout? Some of the creeks I fish have many thousands of fish that I can't imagine it having any significant impact.
...it's one of those "hatches" that you tie specific flies for only not to find them significant again for years. I've got hundreds of patterns in my collection that fit into that category.:)