The famous nocturnal Hex hatch of the Midwest (and a few other lucky locations) stirs to the surface mythically large brown trout that only touch streamers for the rest of the year.
There are also some primarily terrestrial caddis (see Anderson 1967 for a great discussion of Philocasca demita) and a couple where larvae leave the water and pupate terrestrially. There is still alot to be learned about caddis life history in intermittent aquatic systems.