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Lateral view of a Female Hexagenia limbata (Ephemeridae) (Hex) Mayfly Dun from the Namekagon River in Wisconsin
Hex Mayflies
Hexagenia limbata

The famous nocturnal Hex hatch of the Midwest (and a few other lucky locations) stirs to the surface mythically large brown trout that only touch streamers for the rest of the year.

Dorsal view of a Grammotaulius betteni (Limnephilidae) (Northern Caddisfly) Caddisfly Larva from the Yakima River in Washington
This is a striking caddis larva with an interesting color pattern on the head. Here are some characteristics I was able to see under the microscope, but could not easily expose for a picture:
- The prosternal horn is present.
- The mandible is clearly toothed, not formed into a uniform scraper blade.
- The seems to be only 2 major setae on the ventral edge of the hind femur.
- Chloride epithelia seem to be absent from the dorsal side of any abdominal segments.
Based on these characteristics and the ones more easily visible from the pictures, this seems to be Grammotaulius. The key's description of the case is spot-on: "Case cylindrical, made of longitudinally arranged sedge or similar leaves," as is the description of the markings on the head, "Dorsum of head light brownish yellow with numerous discrete, small, dark spots." The spot pattern on the head is a very good match to figure 19.312 of Merritt R.W., Cummins, K.W., and Berg, M.B. (2019). The species ID is based on Grammotaulius betteni being the only species of this genus known in Washington state.
27" brown trout, my largest ever. It was the sub-dominant fish in its pool. After this, I hooked the bigger one, but I couldn't land it.
Troutnut is a project started in 2003 by salmonid ecologist Jason "Troutnut" Neuswanger to help anglers and fly tyers unabashedly embrace the entomological side of the sport. Learn more about Troutnut or support the project for an enhanced experience here.

Luc384 has attached these 9 pictures. The message is below.
Luc384
Belgium / zoersel

Posts: 14
Luc384 on Oct 5, 2007October 5th, 2007, 9:06 am EDT
Here some pictures of flyfishing in europe at the sava bohinjka and savinja river in Slovenia and some caches!
I hope you enjoy them!
Kind regards
Luc
The worst day fishing is still better than the best day at work!!
www.flyfishingpassion.net
Lam
Lancaster, PA

Posts: 81
Lam on Oct 5, 2007October 5th, 2007, 9:50 am EDT
Very nice!
Shawnny3
Moderator
Pleasant Gap, PA

Posts: 1197
Shawnny3 on Oct 5, 2007October 5th, 2007, 10:13 am EDT
Beautiful. What kind of fish are those?

-Shawn

P.S. Welcome to the forum, Luc.
Jewelry-Quality Artistic Salmon Flies, by Shawn Davis
www.davisflydesigns.com
Martinlf
Martinlf's profile picture
Moderator
Palmyra PA

Posts: 3047
Martinlf on Oct 5, 2007October 5th, 2007, 10:35 am EDT
Grayling.

Nice pics. Thanks.
"He spread them a yard and a half. 'And every one that got away is this big.'"

--Fred Chappell
JAD
JAD's profile picture
Alexandria Pa

Posts: 362
JAD on Oct 5, 2007October 5th, 2007, 10:55 am EDT
Nice pics --Thanks, They are very good size graylings,I loved the sign.

JaD

They fasten red (crimson red) wool around a hook, and fix onto the wool two feathers which grow under a cock’s wattles, and which in colour are like wax.
Radcliffe's Fishing from the Earliest Times,
Smallstream
State College, PA

Posts: 103
Smallstream on Oct 5, 2007October 5th, 2007, 6:36 pm EDT
sweet! Looks like an awesome place!
Shawnny3
Moderator
Pleasant Gap, PA

Posts: 1197
Shawnny3 on Oct 6, 2007October 6th, 2007, 12:45 am EDT
Grayling.


That would have been my uneducated guess, but I've never seen one before and I thought these might be some European fish I'd also never seen before. Thanks, Louis.

-Shawn
Jewelry-Quality Artistic Salmon Flies, by Shawn Davis
www.davisflydesigns.com
Grannom
Northwest PA

Posts: 87
Grannom on Oct 6, 2007October 6th, 2007, 12:49 am EDT
Nice. The stretch of water in the third pic look very inviting!
"Be calm - you're there..." "...Tell yourself there's no rush, even if there is."

-John Gierach
Luc384
Belgium / zoersel

Posts: 14
Luc384 on Oct 7, 2007October 7th, 2007, 2:42 am EDT
Thanks for the reply guys!
Slovenia is one of my favorite places to go fishing for grayling and trout. I know many flyfishers there and this year i`m invited to fish the opening of the "huchen" season. The huchen is in fact the donausalmon, a salmonite of the danube or donauriver.
I would really love to come over one day and fish in Montana but it`s quite difficult... prices are quite high for us in the states!
You can als see some of the Belgium rivers on my website, just to give you an idea about my country and the nature there...
www.flyfishingpassion.net
If ever one of you is coming over here to Europe, you`re always welcome and.. warn me about it and i``l invite you.. we`ll fish together!!
Kind regards from,
Luc
The worst day fishing is still better than the best day at work!!
www.flyfishingpassion.net
Troutnut
Troutnut's profile picture
Administrator
Bellevue, WA

Posts: 2758
Troutnut on Oct 7, 2007October 7th, 2007, 9:24 am EDT
Hi Luc,

Great pictures! I've always wanted to fish Slovenia, because the pictures I've seen are so amazing and because I'm half Slovenian. I won't be there anytime soon but it'd be my top choice in Europe.
Jason Neuswanger, Ph.D.
Troutnut and salmonid ecologist
Luc384
Belgium / zoersel

Posts: 14
Luc384 on Oct 7, 2007October 7th, 2007, 10:02 am EDT
Hi Jason,
If you ever have the possibility to come over, just give me a buzz in advance and i`ll come with you and guide you trough Sava and Savinja!
I have a lot of connections there... i`ve been fishing there a lot!!
It`s only about 600 miles from Belgium.
Lodging at crazy prices... last holliday i stayed at the farmlodge at 50$/day full board!! fishinglicence around 120$/3days.
Kind regards from
Luc
The worst day fishing is still better than the best day at work!!
www.flyfishingpassion.net
Mcjames
Cortland Manor, NY

Posts: 139
Mcjames on Oct 9, 2007October 9th, 2007, 9:33 am EDT
Awesome pics! thanks. Hey Luc maybe you can answer this-- I spent some time in Bosnia and fished the Neretva river a few times. Some of the locals described to me a large predatory game fish, very aggressive. I could never figure out what kind of fish it was. Do you (or anyone) care to venture a guess?
I am haunted by waters
Luc384
Belgium / zoersel

Posts: 14
Luc384 on Oct 9, 2007October 9th, 2007, 11:32 pm EDT
Yeah sure,
that's the "huchen alias donausalmon" this is family of the taimen you will find in Mongolia!! They are frequent in those rivers, also in Slovenia there are a lot of them in Sava, Savinja, Idrisjka, Baca.... But don't forget that there are also very big Marmorata trout there!!
The season opens now from 15 november untill end february. I'm invited by my slovenian friends to fish them on the Sava and Savinja river this year! Pictures of those fish you can find on my website under "foreighn rivers"
Kind regards from,
Luc
The worst day fishing is still better than the best day at work!!
www.flyfishingpassion.net
Mcjames
Cortland Manor, NY

Posts: 139
Mcjames on Oct 10, 2007October 10th, 2007, 6:22 am EDT
ah ha! Taimen... that must be it. I checked out your website, very cool! If I ever get back to ex-Yugoslavia I will give you a call!
I am haunted by waters
Martinlf
Martinlf's profile picture
Moderator
Palmyra PA

Posts: 3047
Martinlf on Oct 10, 2007October 10th, 2007, 6:45 am EDT
This thread made me curious and I googled Mamorata Trout. They sound very interesting. Here's a list that I ran into while googling. There are a lot of trout out there I've never heard of. So many fish, such little time:

A member of the salmon family (salmonidae), there are about 18 different families of trout. They are divided into three genus:

Genus Salvelinus (Char)
Lake Trout

Silver Trout (Extinct)

Brook Trout

Bull Trout

Aurora Trout

Dolly Varden Trout

Genus Salmo
Brown Trout

Flathead Trout

Marmorata Trout

Sevan Trout

Ohrid Trout

Adriatic Trout

Genus Oncorhynchus
Apache Trout

Rainbow Trout

Golden Trout

Gila Trout

Cutthroat Trout

Biwa (or Masou) Trout

"He spread them a yard and a half. 'And every one that got away is this big.'"

--Fred Chappell
Davez
Pennsylvania

Posts: 59
Davez on Oct 10, 2007October 10th, 2007, 7:05 am EDT
Luc,

what is public access like in slovenia? Those are some beautiful fish and surroundings.

Thanks for posting.
Smallstream
State College, PA

Posts: 103
Smallstream on Oct 10, 2007October 10th, 2007, 7:46 am EDT
Speaking og taimen, I think I want to go to mongolia now

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QxJdAk7OmsU
Luc384
Belgium / zoersel

Posts: 14
Luc384 on Oct 10, 2007October 10th, 2007, 9:43 pm EDT
The access to Slovenia is (for us) very good! We only need id card to enter. Roads are very good, nearly new. People are very kind and helpfull and prices are very low there! Most of the rivers are cristal clear and contain a good population of trout and grayling!
Kind regards from
Luc
The worst day fishing is still better than the best day at work!!
www.flyfishingpassion.net

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