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Artistic view of a Male Pteronarcys californica (Pteronarcyidae) (Giant Salmonfly) Stonefly Adult from the Gallatin River in Montana
Salmonflies
Pteronarcys californica

The giant Salmonflies of the Western mountains are legendary for their proclivity to elicit consistent dry-fly action and ferocious strikes.

Lateral view of a Female Sweltsa borealis (Chloroperlidae) (Boreal Sallfly) Stonefly Adult from Harris Creek in Washington
I was not fishing, but happened to be at an unrelated social event on a hill above this tiny creek (which I never even saw) when this stonefly flew by me. I assume it came from there. Some key characteristics are tricky to follow, but process of elimination ultimately led me to Sweltsa borealis. It is reassuringly similar to this specimen posted by Bob Newell years ago. It is also so strikingly similar to this nymph from the same river system that I'm comfortable identifying that nymph from this adult. I was especially pleased with the closeup photo of four mites parasitizing this one.
27" brown trout, my largest ever. It was the sub-dominant fish in its pool. After this, I hooked the bigger one, but I couldn't land it.
Troutnut is a project started in 2003 by salmonid ecologist Jason "Troutnut" Neuswanger to help anglers and fly tyers unabashedly embrace the entomological side of the sport. Learn more about Troutnut or support the project for an enhanced experience here.

Strmanglr
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Posts: 156
Strmanglr on Jan 11, 2012January 11th, 2012, 7:49 am EST
Do you prefer to fish upstream or down and why?

Personally I prefer up. I feel I don't disturb the fish, they have less chance of seeing me. If I'm on a larger stream, 40-50ft in width and fishing streamers or the like I prefer down. Quartering and swinging. I feel like fishing down with a dry or nymph is like walking the dog.
Entoman
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Northern CA & ID

Posts: 2604
Entoman on Jan 11, 2012January 11th, 2012, 9:43 am EST
I prefer to fish the direction that optimizes my chances for success. Also, the particular water and conditions often demand (or allow) one or the other.
"It's not that I find fishing so important, it's just that I find all other endeavors of Man equally unimportant... And not nearly as much fun!" Robert Traver, Anatomy of a Fisherman
PaulRoberts
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Colorado

Posts: 1776
PaulRoberts on Jan 11, 2012January 11th, 2012, 9:54 am EST
For trout I'm fishing up most of the time, bc I'm fishing a passive presentation, as when targeting drift feeding trout -dry or wet. But I switch to downstream when fishing an active presentation, which could include dry's, nymphs, wets, or streamers. Good examples of the latter include: heavily roiled water, night, peri-Isonychia emergences, stale migrants, "Leisenring Lift" (under my rod-tip), "filching" bigger fish from pools using a cross-current retrieve, streamer tossing (often with leadcore head -even on smaller streams), when feeding flies back into dense cover or big pools (targeting drop-back steelhead or BIG resident browns), with dry’s when I don’t want to line spooky fish, and at times when covering tailouts where it can be easier to get a good drift all the way back from the side rather than up. I can probably think of more …lol

When steelheading on big deeper waters, I tended to fish down/across bc of the fact that I can't get very close to the fish, which I generally need to do to fish a passive fly upstream most effectively. But when steelheading on small streams I often fished passive upstream with a nymph/egg, spotting and marking fish as I go. Then I'd switch to downstreaming rig to swing or hang a streamer/wet to those fish. Man was that exciting!

Wbranch
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York & Starlight PA

Posts: 2635
Wbranch on Jan 11, 2012January 11th, 2012, 1:18 pm EST
Sounds like the TV commercial - "I pick things up and I put things down."

Since I am mostly a dry fly guy I prefer to get above my target and slightly on an angle so when I throw my fly and leader are approaching the target fish and the line is way off to the side.

On those rare occassions when I nymph for trout, and always when I nymph for steelhead, I cast just slightly upstream, mend up, and let the fly drift drag free until it gets below me, then pick up and repeat.
Catskill fly fisher for fifty-five years.
Jesse
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Posts: 378
Jesse on Jan 12, 2012January 12th, 2012, 10:22 am EST
I honestly don't have a preference on fishing up or down stream. It all depends on what the situation at hand offers me and the body of water that i am fishing. I love throwing dries when i can, nymphing, chucking streamers, swinging wets, you name it. All of these techniques require different river angles, and i do them all pretty equally.
Most of us fish our whole lives..not knowing its not the fish that we are after.
http://www.filingoflyfishing.com
Jmd123
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Oscoda, MI

Posts: 2474
Jmd123 on Jan 12, 2012January 12th, 2012, 10:29 am EST
Dry fly up, streamer down...

Jonathon
No matter how big the one you just caught is, there's always a bigger one out there somewhere...
TNEAL
GRAYLING. MICHIGAN

Posts: 278
TNEAL on Jan 12, 2012January 12th, 2012, 5:37 pm EST
I like Entoman's comment... there is no "blanket" approach.... at times, even streamers fish best upstream. Very often, dries fish best downstream,,, depends on the water, conditions, etc.
Doublespey
Posts: 61
Doublespey on Jan 13, 2012January 13th, 2012, 4:13 am EST

My blanket approach is to always fish down...laziness. I don't even like to go back up to get my driftboat when I get out and fish riffles. Wish the boat would follow me down. But I do fish small dries especially up into the riffle, and follow it down.
Jesse
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Posts: 378
Jesse on Jan 13, 2012January 13th, 2012, 10:42 am EST
Doublespey; ahahahahahahah i love the answer good stuff brother!
Most of us fish our whole lives..not knowing its not the fish that we are after.
http://www.filingoflyfishing.com
Wbranch
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York & Starlight PA

Posts: 2635
Wbranch on Jan 13, 2012January 13th, 2012, 5:25 pm EST
Doublespey wrote;

"I don't even like to go back up to get my driftboat when I get out and fish riffles. Wish the boat would follow me down."

I've figured out how to solve that problem. Often when I go out with a buddy in the Hyde , or my two man kayak, I'll get out and fish down river from the boat. Many times my buddies will stay close to the boat. If I'm far from the boat, say 200', I'll just call up to the guy to either walk the boat down or get in and row it down. I figure I'm providing the boat the least they can do is bring it down to me for crying out loud!
Catskill fly fisher for fifty-five years.
Oldredbarn
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Novi, MI

Posts: 2600
Oldredbarn on Jan 14, 2012January 14th, 2012, 10:26 am EST
I've figured out how to solve that problem. Often when I go out with a buddy in the Hyde , or my two man kayak, I'll get out and fish down river from the boat. Many times my buddies will stay close to the boat. If I'm far from the boat, say 200', I'll just call up to the guy to either walk the boat down or get in and row it down. I figure I'm providing the boat the least they can do is bring it down to me for crying out loud!


Hey Jess...This one's pretty funny as well, eh!? :) Maybe Matt will let you or I play boat tender for him sometime...The only problem I see is, he's probably caught all the fish from the boat down to where he is standing, so some sort of "taking turns" might be appropiate...Otherwise it's all work and no trout.:)

Spence
"Even when my best efforts fail it's a satisfying challenge, and that, after all, is the essence of fly fishing." -Chauncy Lively

"Envy not the man who lives beside the river, but the man the river flows through." Joseph T Heywood
Entoman
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Northern CA & ID

Posts: 2604
Entoman on Jan 15, 2012January 15th, 2012, 2:56 am EST
Hey Matt & Jere,

Why don't you go to the closest college with a rowing team and post a notice on the bulletin board offering "free training facilities, great workout guaranteed, lunch provided":)
"It's not that I find fishing so important, it's just that I find all other endeavors of Man equally unimportant... And not nearly as much fun!" Robert Traver, Anatomy of a Fisherman
Oldredbarn
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Novi, MI

Posts: 2600
Oldredbarn on Jan 16, 2012January 16th, 2012, 6:15 am EST
Hey Kurt! Co-eds more than welcome...;) Bikini's optional.

Spence
"Even when my best efforts fail it's a satisfying challenge, and that, after all, is the essence of fly fishing." -Chauncy Lively

"Envy not the man who lives beside the river, but the man the river flows through." Joseph T Heywood
Doublespey
Posts: 61
Doublespey on Jan 16, 2012January 16th, 2012, 11:33 am EST

Sounds like a good idea. I bet that would solve a big problem that I always have. I row for someone in the boat off the banks, and then when their turn to row it's 10 ft. off the bank one second, and 75 ft. the next time I cast.
That's not an easy skill to learn. Takes lots of rowing, and lots of concentration. The bank doesn't stay straight, and neither does the current.
Strmanglr
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Posts: 156
Strmanglr on Jan 17, 2012January 17th, 2012, 7:22 am EST
Thanks for the responses.

I don't fish streamers upstream, it just seems to me it's better action and easier to toss them down.

There will always be exceptions dependent on water, to whatever your own traditional approach is.

Tneal wrote, "Very often, dries fish best downstream"
Careful, blanket statement coming-I find people in northeast Michigan, more so those fishing the Au Sable, fish dries down. Smaller rivers like the White, upper PM, Little Man., I feel need an upstream approach.


Oldredbarn
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Novi, MI

Posts: 2600
Oldredbarn on Jan 17, 2012January 17th, 2012, 9:11 am EST
Careful, blanket statement coming-I find people in northeast Michigan, more so those fishing the Au Sable, fish dries down.


Streamangler...We have touched on this here before and I'm not sure why that is, but, for the most part it appears to be true.

A good friend of mine fishes upstream, sometimes with nymphs, when nothing is going on...When a hatch gets going he switches to dries and continues upstream...Eventually he turns around and fishes back down to the vehicle...

Maybe we are just lazy and don't want to fight the current...;)

I fished the Little Manistee a couple years back and I agree with you...At least in the narrow river up towads M-37...Or say Spencer's Bridge...I did have a little fun fishing a stretch a ways down fron Spencer's Bridge downstream with a weighted stonefly nymph...My stepfather was with me and he's closing in on 80 and is a very short fellow and I was afraid I was going to lose him a few times in some of those deeper holes...:) We were there in late July and spotted a couple "hold-overs" that were longer than my arm!

Spence
"Even when my best efforts fail it's a satisfying challenge, and that, after all, is the essence of fly fishing." -Chauncy Lively

"Envy not the man who lives beside the river, but the man the river flows through." Joseph T Heywood
Oldredbarn
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Novi, MI

Posts: 2600
Oldredbarn on Jan 17, 2012January 17th, 2012, 9:16 am EST
Sounds like the TV commercial - "I pick things up and I put things down."


I just spotted this post of yours Matt and I think we should do one of those commercials with you..."I catch Big Trout, and I let them go. I catch Big Trout and I let them go!" ;)

Spence
"Even when my best efforts fail it's a satisfying challenge, and that, after all, is the essence of fly fishing." -Chauncy Lively

"Envy not the man who lives beside the river, but the man the river flows through." Joseph T Heywood
Motrout
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Posts: 319
Motrout on Jan 17, 2012January 17th, 2012, 9:32 am EST
Do you prefer to fish upstream or down and why?

Personally I prefer up. I feel I don't disturb the fish, they have less chance of seeing me. If I'm on a larger stream, 40-50ft in width and fishing streamers or the like I prefer down. Quartering and swinging. I feel like fishing down with a dry or nymph is like walking the dog.

For me it depends on the type of the stream I'm fishing more than what technique I'm using. If I'm fishing a small stream, especially a spring creek where the fish are really touchy, then I'll almost always work my way upstream to keep from spooking fish. But for decent sized creeks and rivers I usually work my way downstream. In truth I don't really have a very good reason for doing in that way. I guess it's partially because when I started fly fishing, the first technique I learned was the wet-fly swing. So I started off fishing downstream for that reason, and now I prefer to work my way downstream no matter what sort of technique I'm using.
"I don't know what fly fishing teaches us, but I think it's something we need to know."-John Gierach
http://fishingintheozarks.blogspot.com/
Strmanglr
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Posts: 156
Strmanglr on Jan 17, 2012January 17th, 2012, 2:09 pm EST
Oldred, length of your arm. . . That is a big part of why I love that river so much. They did plant summer run steel, once upon time.

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