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Lateral view of a Female Hexagenia limbata (Ephemeridae) (Hex) Mayfly Dun from the Namekagon River in Wisconsin
Hex Mayflies
Hexagenia limbata

The famous nocturnal Hex hatch of the Midwest (and a few other lucky locations) stirs to the surface mythically large brown trout that only touch streamers for the rest of the year.

27" brown trout, my largest ever. It was the sub-dominant fish in its pool. After this, I hooked the bigger one, but I couldn't land it.
Troutnut is a project started in 2003 by salmonid ecologist Jason "Troutnut" Neuswanger to help anglers and fly tyers unabashedly embrace the entomological side of the sport. Learn more about Troutnut or support the project for an enhanced experience here.

Mayfly Species Choroterpes terratoma

Species Range

Physical description

Most physical descriptions on Troutnut are direct or slightly edited quotes from the original scientific sources describing or updating the species, although there may be errors in copying them to this website. Such descriptions aren't always definitive, because species often turn out to be more variable than the original describers observed. In some cases, only a single specimen was described! However, they are useful starting points.

Male Spinner

Body length: 6.5 mm
Wing length: 6.5 mm

This is a blackish species with greyish abdomen. Head black above and in front, including basal segments of antennae; flagellum of antennae grey.

Thorax dull black, paler in the sutures, narrowly so in the notal furrow. Legs black and yellow, more black than yellow, except on tibiae of middle and hind legs, the usual middle and apical bands on the femora tending to run together. Wings subhyaline with the longitudinal veins dark brown except at the anal angle, where they are transparent, as are all cross veins.

Abdomen dark greyish-brown above, paler beneath. Dorsum with a narrow median pale line that is overlaid and widened by a series of inverted V-marks on the pale joinings of the middle segments. Side margins of segments 2 to 8 with a series of black marks shaped like fish hooks, pointed to rearward. Tails greyish brown, the joinings of the segments toward the base ringed with darker brown. Genitalia as in fig. 140.

Female Spinner

Body length: 6.5 mm
Wing length: 6.5 mm

The female is similar in coloration, only a little paler, with some yellow markings on the head (on median and occipital lines and around the eyes), and on the sides of the prothorax. The triangular prolongation of the 9th sternite projects far beyond the tip of the 10th segment and is notched at the tip.


Start a Discussion of Choroterpes terratoma

References

  • Needham, James G., Jay R. Traver, and Yin-Chi Hsu. 1935. The Biology of Mayflies. Comstock Publishing Company, Inc.

Mayfly Species Choroterpes terratoma

Species Range
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