The famous nocturnal Hex hatch of the Midwest (and a few other lucky locations) stirs to the surface mythically large brown trout that only touch streamers for the rest of the year.
Most physical descriptions on Troutnut are direct or slightly edited quotes from the original scientific sources describing or updating the species, although there may be errors in copying them to this website. Such descriptions aren't always definitive, because species often turn out to be more variable than the original describers observed. In some cases, only a single specimen was described! However, they are useful starting points.
Source: California Soliperla Ricker, 1952 (Plecoptera: Peltoperlidae), Distribution And Taxonomic Characters
Male epiproct. Stark & Gustafson (2004) presented an image (Fig. 19 in Stark & Gustafson) of the epiproct from Glenn County specimens in which the epiproct stem gradually becomes wider near the apex and the lateral margins of the anterior face do not extend beyond those of the stem. In addition, the anterior face was 252 µm wide and heavily armed with a total of 37 marginal and submarginal teeth in 3 + rows. The specimen of Soliperla thyra in our study from Napa County (Figs. 6 - 7) has the anterior face distinctly wider than the stem (175 µm, but narrower than that of the Glenn County specimen) and has smaller and far fewer (21) teeth. Male aedeagus. Stark (1983) described and illustrated this distinctive structure from the holotype and from Napa County specimens. Herein, we provide additional images of the structure from a Humboldt County specimen. In all specimens examined by us, the ventral surface of the aedeagus bears a pair of prominent, curved spines that arise from sclerites (Fig. 12). Additional small setal spines occur along the anterolateral margins (Fig. 13). Larval abdominal pigment patterns. Stark (1983) described the larva of this species from Napa County specimens. In those specimens, terga 4 and 7 have small, circular, median pale spots and the median tergal spot on segment 5 is similar in shape to the lateral spots. In our study of Glenn County specimens the median spot on tergum 4 is absent and the median spots on terga 5 - 6 are similar in size and shape (Fig. 16).Source: California Soliperla Ricker, 1952 (Plecoptera: Peltoperlidae), Distribution And Taxonomic Characters
http: // lsid. speciesfile. org / urn: lsid: Plecoptera. speciesfile. org: TaxonName: 102 Figs. (6 - 7, 12 - 13, 16)