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Lateral view of a Male Baetis (Baetidae) (Blue-Winged Olive) Mayfly Dun from Mystery Creek #43 in New York
Blue-winged Olives
Baetis

Tiny Baetis mayflies are perhaps the most commonly encountered and imitated by anglers on all American trout streams due to their great abundance, widespread distribution, and trout-friendly emergence habits.

Dorsal view of a Grammotaulius betteni (Limnephilidae) (Northern Caddisfly) Caddisfly Larva from the Yakima River in Washington
This is a striking caddis larva with an interesting color pattern on the head. Here are some characteristics I was able to see under the microscope, but could not easily expose for a picture:
- The prosternal horn is present.
- The mandible is clearly toothed, not formed into a uniform scraper blade.
- The seems to be only 2 major setae on the ventral edge of the hind femur.
- Chloride epithelia seem to be absent from the dorsal side of any abdominal segments.
Based on these characteristics and the ones more easily visible from the pictures, this seems to be Grammotaulius. The key's description of the case is spot-on: "Case cylindrical, made of longitudinally arranged sedge or similar leaves," as is the description of the markings on the head, "Dorsum of head light brownish yellow with numerous discrete, small, dark spots." The spot pattern on the head is a very good match to figure 19.312 of Merritt R.W., Cummins, K.W., and Berg, M.B. (2019). The species ID is based on Grammotaulius betteni being the only species of this genus known in Washington state.
27" brown trout, my largest ever. It was the sub-dominant fish in its pool. After this, I hooked the bigger one, but I couldn't land it.
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Caddisfly Species Amiocentrus aspilus (Little Western Weedy Water Sedges)

This species produces fishable hatches across the West.

I encountered them in mid-August on the Henry's Fork, mating in thick swarms up and down the bank of the Harriman Ranch reach. However, millions of Tricorythodes mayflies found their way onto the water that same morning and it's unclear if the trout were seeing and responding to the caddisflies at all.

Where & when

Time of year : March to October; LaFontaine reports peaks in late June and in September

Preferred waters: Best in spring creeks

In 23 records from GBIF, adults of this species have mostly been collected during July (35%), August (30%), May (13%), June (9%), and March (9%).

In 4 records from GBIF, this species has been collected at elevations of 6060, 6250, 6726, and 7005 ft.

Species Range

Larva & pupa biology

Substrate: Vegetation

Larvae of this species are especially prone to behavioral drift early in the season.

Specimens of the Caddisfly Species Amiocentrus aspilus

1 Adult

Start a Discussion of Amiocentrus aspilus

References

Caddisfly Species Amiocentrus aspilus (Little Western Weedy Water Sedges)

Taxonomy
Species Range
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