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Lateral view of a Male Baetis (Baetidae) (Blue-Winged Olive) Mayfly Dun from Mystery Creek #43 in New York
Blue-winged Olives
Baetis

Tiny Baetis mayflies are perhaps the most commonly encountered and imitated by anglers on all American trout streams due to their great abundance, widespread distribution, and trout-friendly emergence habits.

Dorsal view of a Epeorus albertae (Heptageniidae) (Pink Lady) Mayfly Nymph from the East Fork Issaquah Creek in Washington
This specimen keys to the Epeorus albertae group of species. Of the five species in that group, the two known in Washington state are Epeorus albertae and Epeorus dulciana. Of the two, albertae has been collected in vastly more locations in Washington than dulciana, suggesting it is far more common. On that basis alone I'm tentatively putting this nymph in albertae, with the large caveat that there's no real information to rule out dulciana.
27" brown trout, my largest ever. It was the sub-dominant fish in its pool. After this, I hooked the bigger one, but I couldn't land it.
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Stonefly Species Podmosta weberi (Tiny Winter Blacks)

Species Range

Physical description

Most physical descriptions on Troutnut are direct or slightly edited quotes from the original scientific sources describing or updating the species, although there may be errors in copying them to this website. Such descriptions aren't always definitive, because species often turn out to be more variable than the original describers observed. In some cases, only a single specimen was described! However, they are useful starting points.

Source: Further Descriptions Of Western North American Podmosta Larvae And Their Separation From Ostrocerca Larvae (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) (Figs. 8, 12 a, 19 - 22, 27, 32, 36, 38, 41, 49, 50)

Characters. Body length male 4.2 - 4.5 mm, female 4.5 - 5.5 mm, light brown with indistinct dark mottled pattern on occiput. Antennal segments approximately 42, head capsule width 0.80 - 0.90 mm; eyes large, head wider than pronotum. Gills absent. Mandibles with 5 or 6 apical teeth; right mandible with raised molar pad (Figs. 19, 21) that grinds against the opposing depressed molar cup of left mandible (Figs. 20, 22), molar cup with outer (dorsal) comb of curved teeth (Figs. 20, 22). Laciniae triangular, typical of genus, palmate, with scalloped palm surface, 7 - 9 finger-like apical teeth, apicodorsal comb of about 10 long, acute-pointed bristles and apicoventral comb of about 8 short, acute-pointed bristles (Fig. 27). Pronotum bearing scattered short bristles and sensillae on disc surface and lacking distinct lateral fringe (Fig. 32). Wing pads bearing scattered, short bristles and tuft of short bristles on anterolateral corners (Fig. 36). Femora bearing scattered short bristles and hairs over dorsal surface, longer bristles apicodorsally (Fig. 38). Tibiae bearing scattered short bristles (Fig. 38) and few (5 - 7) posterior silky fringe hairs. Mesosternal Y-ridge closed anteriorly as in Stewart & Stark (2002; Fig. 9.16 E). Abdominal terga bearing macrotrichia and microtrichia scattered on intercalary surface and forming a posterior fringe (Fig. 41). Sexual dimorphism evident; males with raised tergum 10 in lateral view, and developing hypoproct on sternum 9 (Fig. 12 a). Cercal segments 22 - 24, cercomeres 1 - 10 bearing apical whorls of stout bristles, fine hairs and sensillae, bristles about 0.25 times length of their segment (Fig. 49). Middle and anteapical cercomeres bearing whorl bristles 0.35 - 0.60 times length of their segment, with anteapical ones longest ventrally, and with 2 - 4 intercalary bristles and/or fine hairs about 0.25 times length of their segment, all as seen laterally 9 (Fig. 50). Diagnostic characters: cercal setation as described (Figs. 49, 50).


Start a Discussion of Podmosta weberi

Stonefly Species Podmosta weberi (Tiny Winter Blacks)

Taxonomy
Species Range
Resources
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