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Lateral view of a Male Baetis (Baetidae) (Blue-Winged Olive) Mayfly Dun from Mystery Creek #43 in New York
Blue-winged Olives
Baetis

Tiny Baetis mayflies are perhaps the most commonly encountered and imitated by anglers on all American trout streams due to their great abundance, widespread distribution, and trout-friendly emergence habits.

Dorsal view of a Setvena wahkeena (Perlodidae) (Wahkeena Springfly) Stonefly Nymph from Mystery Creek #199 in Washington
As far as I can tell, this species has only previously been reported from one site in Oregon along the Columbia gorge. However, the key characteristics are fairly unmistakable in all except for one minor detail:
— 4 small yellow spots on frons visible in photos
— Narrow occipital spinule row curves forward (but doesn’t quite meet on stem of ecdysial suture, as it's supposed to in this species)
— Short spinules on anterior margin of front legs
— Short rposterior row of blunt spinules on abdominal tergae, rather than elongated spinules dorsally
I caught several of these mature nymphs in the fishless, tiny headwaters of a creek high in the Wenatchee Mountains.
27" brown trout, my largest ever. It was the sub-dominant fish in its pool. After this, I hooked the bigger one, but I couldn't land it.
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Underwater photos from Mystery Creek # 19

There's a large school of minnows in the far distance here in the clear water of a spring head.
Hundreds of creek chubs and common shiners take the long path around me through the barren shallows of a silty backwater area.  It looks sort of like a Mars landscape, doesn't it?
A huge school of creek chubs and common shiners rushes past me.
The Mystery Creek # 19 in Wisconsin
The Mystery Creek # 19 in Wisconsin
The Mystery Creek # 19 in Wisconsin
The Mystery Creek # 19 in Wisconsin
The Mystery Creek # 19 in Wisconsin
The Mystery Creek # 19 in Wisconsin
This picture has a lot of common shiners in the mix with the school of small brook trout.
Light beams filter through a wavy surface.

From the Mystery Creek # 19 in Wisconsin
Here's the stream bottom of a newly renovated artificial channel created by the Wisconsin DNR to restore the natural flow of a small stream that had previously been diverted through a series of shallow, water-warming old private hatchery ponds.

From the Mystery Creek # 19 in Wisconsin
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