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Lateral view of a Male Baetis (Baetidae) (Blue-Winged Olive) Mayfly Dun from Mystery Creek #43 in New York
Blue-winged Olives
Baetis

Tiny Baetis mayflies are perhaps the most commonly encountered and imitated by anglers on all American trout streams due to their great abundance, widespread distribution, and trout-friendly emergence habits.

Dorsal view of a Ephemerella mucronata (Ephemerellidae) Mayfly Nymph from the Yakima River in Washington
This is an interesting one. Following the keys in Merritt R.W., Cummins, K.W., and Berg, M.B. (2019) and Jacobus et al. (2014), it keys clearly to Ephemerella. Jacobus et al provide a key to species, but some of the characteristics are tricky to interpret without illustrations. If I didn't make any mistakes, this one keys to Ephemerella mucronata, which has not previously been reported any closer to here than Montana and Alberta. The main character seems to fit well: "Abdominal terga with prominent, paired, subparallel, spiculate ridges." Several illustrations or descriptions of this holarctic species from the US and Europe seem to match, including the body length, tarsal claws and denticles, labial palp, and gill shapes. These sources include including Richard Allen's original description of this species in North America under the now-defunct name E. moffatae in Allen RK (1977) and the figures in this description of the species in Italy.
27" brown trout, my largest ever. It was the sub-dominant fish in its pool. After this, I hooked the bigger one, but I couldn't land it.
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Female Calineuria californica (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult Pictures

I caught this female in the vegetation on a trail about 50 feet above the stream. The coloration on its head differs from that of a male I collected recently on a nearby river, and from another female I collected on the same river. But it still keys out confidently to Calineuria, and californica is the only species of that genus in the area.

Lateral view of a Female Calineuria californica (Perlidae) (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington
Female Calineuria californica (Perlidae) (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington
Female Calineuria californica (Perlidae) (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington
Ruler view of a Female Calineuria californica (Perlidae) (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington The smallest ruler marks are 1 mm.
Female Calineuria californica (Perlidae) (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington
Female Calineuria californica (Perlidae) (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington
Female Calineuria californica (Perlidae) (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington
Female Calineuria californica (Perlidae) (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington
Fore tarsus

Female Calineuria californica (Perlidae) (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington
Ventral view of a Female Calineuria californica (Perlidae) (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington
Female Calineuria californica (Perlidae) (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington
Female Calineuria californica (Perlidae) (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington
Female Calineuria californica (Perlidae) (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington
Female Calineuria californica (Perlidae) (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington
Female Calineuria californica (Perlidae) (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington
Female Calineuria californica (Perlidae) (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington
Dorsal view of a Female Calineuria californica (Perlidae) (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington

This stonefly was collected from Mystery Creek #249 in Washington on July 25th, 2019 and added to Troutnut.com by Troutnut on July 26th, 2019.


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Female Calineuria californica (Golden Stone) Stonefly Adult Pictures

Collection details
Location: Mystery Creek #249, Washington
Date: July 25th, 2019
Added to site: July 26th, 2019
Author: Troutnut
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