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Artistic view of a Male Pteronarcys californica (Pteronarcyidae) (Giant Salmonfly) Stonefly Adult from the Gallatin River in Montana
Salmonflies
Pteronarcys californica

The giant Salmonflies of the Western mountains are legendary for their proclivity to elicit consistent dry-fly action and ferocious strikes.

Dorsal view of a Skwala (Perlodidae) (Large Springfly) Stonefly Nymph from the Yakima River in Washington
This Skwala nymph still has a couple months left to go before hatching, but it's still a good representative of its species, which was extremely abundant in my sample for a stonefly of this size. It's obvious why the Yakima is known for its Skwala hatch.
27" brown trout, my largest ever. It was the sub-dominant fish in its pool. After this, I hooked the bigger one, but I couldn't land it.
Troutnut is a project started in 2003 by salmonid ecologist Jason "Troutnut" Neuswanger to help anglers and fly tyers unabashedly embrace the entomological side of the sport. Learn more about Troutnut or support the project for an enhanced experience here.

Mayfly Species Procloeon rubropictum (Tiny Sulphur Duns)

Where & when

Time of year : Summer

This species is most common in the East, and is a sporadic emerger.

In 22 records from GBIF, adults of this species have mostly been collected during June (41%), July (32%), and August (23%).

Species Range

Physical description

Most physical descriptions on Troutnut are direct or slightly edited quotes from the original scientific sources describing or updating the species, although there may be errors in copying them to this website. Such descriptions aren't always definitive, because species often turn out to be more variable than the original describers observed. In some cases, only a single specimen was described! However, they are useful starting points.

Male Spinner

Described in Needham et al (1935) as Cloeon rubropictum
Body length: 3 mm
Wing length: 4 mm

Abdominal tergites 2-6 of male imago yellowish white; small red submedian dots and traces of ruddy median line.

Turbinate eyes long and narrow, oval; in dried specimen, shriveling to form lunate discs, leaving central portion of head free. Head blackish brown. Thorax deep brown; margins of mesonota and metanota and sutures slightly ruddy. Legs wholly pale yellowish white. Wings hyaline. Abdominal segments 2-6 pale yellowish white; a reddish inverted Y-shaped mark on tergite 2; tergites 3-6 with slight traces of a reddish median line, and small red submedian dots on the posterior margins; above the spiracular line and near the central area of each tergite is a faint red dot. Tergites 7-10 bright red-brown; sternites opaque whitish. A broken black line marks the spiracular area. Tails and forceps whitish. Plate between the bases of the forceps limbs a rectangular projection (see fig. 168).

The ruddy dots and broken black line of the abdominal tergites separate this species from C. insignificans (now a synonym of Procloeon insignificans); the darker thorax and ruddy markings distinguish it from C. simplex (now a synonym of Procloeon simplex).


Start a Discussion of Procloeon rubropictum

References

Mayfly Species Procloeon rubropictum (Tiny Sulphur Duns)

Taxonomy
Species Range
Common Name
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