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Artistic view of a Male Pteronarcys californica (Pteronarcyidae) (Giant Salmonfly) Stonefly Adult from the Gallatin River in Montana
Salmonflies
Pteronarcys californica

The giant Salmonflies of the Western mountains are legendary for their proclivity to elicit consistent dry-fly action and ferocious strikes.

Dorsal view of a Holocentropus (Polycentropodidae) Caddisfly Larva from the Yakima River in Washington
This one seems to tentatively key to Holocentropus, although I can't make out the anal spines in Couplet 7 of the Key to Genera of Polycentropodidae Larvae nor the dark bands in Couplet 4 of the Key to Genera of Polycentropodidae Larvae, making me wonder if I went wrong somewhere in keying it out. I don't see where that could have happened, though. It might also be that it's a very immature larva and doesn't possess all the identifying characteristics in the key yet. If Holocentropus is correct, then Holocentropus flavus and Holocentropus interruptus are the two likely possibilities based on range, but I was not able to find a description of their larvae.
27" brown trout, my largest ever. It was the sub-dominant fish in its pool. After this, I hooked the bigger one, but I couldn't land it.
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Caddisfly Species Polycentropus cinereus (Brown Checkered Summer Sedges)

Where & when

Time of year : June through August; best from mid-June through early July

Preferred waters: Lakes and streams

In 41 records from GBIF, adults of this species have mostly been collected during June (41%), July (32%), August (15%), and May (7%).

In 7 records from GBIF, this species has been collected at elevations ranging from 361 to 5449 ft, with an average (median) of 4964 ft.

Hatching behavior

Time of day : Evening

The pupae emerge on the surface.

Egg-Laying behavior

Time of day: Evening

Females dive to the bottom to oviposit.

Larva & pupa biology

Current speed: Slow

Environmental tolerance: Best in cool, clear water

Shelter type: Larvae live in a silk tube used as an ambush point, or build a net to capture prey


Start a Discussion of Polycentropus cinereus

References

Caddisfly Species Polycentropus cinereus (Brown Checkered Summer Sedges)

Taxonomy
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