Header image
Enter a name
Lateral view of a Female Hexagenia limbata (Ephemeridae) (Hex) Mayfly Dun from the Namekagon River in Wisconsin
Hex Mayflies
Hexagenia limbata

The famous nocturnal Hex hatch of the Midwest (and a few other lucky locations) stirs to the surface mythically large brown trout that only touch streamers for the rest of the year.

27" brown trout, my largest ever. It was the sub-dominant fish in its pool. After this, I hooked the bigger one, but I couldn't land it.
Troutnut is a project started in 2003 by salmonid ecologist Jason "Troutnut" Neuswanger to help anglers and fly tyers unabashedly embrace the entomological side of the sport. Learn more about Troutnut or support the project for an enhanced experience here.

Mayfly Species Camelobaetidius mexicanus

Species Range

Physical description

Most physical descriptions on Troutnut are direct or slightly edited quotes from the original scientific sources describing or updating the species, although there may be errors in copying them to this website. Such descriptions aren't always definitive, because species often turn out to be more variable than the original describers observed. In some cases, only a single specimen was described! However, they are useful starting points.

Source: Five new species of Camelobaetidius Demoulin, 1966 (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae), and redescription of Camelobaetidius mexicanus (Traver & Edmunds, 1968)

Description. Nymph. Length of body: 2.3 mm; length of antennae: 1.5 mm; length of cerci: broken; length of terminal filament: broken; tibia I: 0.6 mm; tibia II: 0.6 mm; tibia III: 0.6 mm. Head (Figs. 7). Brown. Antennae brown. Lateral branch of epicranial suture straight. Labrum (Fig. 58). Narrowly rounded anteriorly, broader than long. Length about 0.7 × maximum width; lateral margin with long, fine and bifid setae; anterolateral and anterior margin with long, fine, bifid and pectinate setae. Dorsally with four fine, simple setae scattered over basal area; dorsolateral arc of setae with 1 + 8 long, fine and apically pointed setae. Left mandible (Fig. 59). Prostheca robust, apically denticulate. Margin between prostheca and mola without spine-like setae; subtriangular process narrow. Basal half without setae. Right mandible (Fig. 60). Prostheca slender, apically with longitudinal row of denticles; margin between prostheca and mola straight, with three spine-like setae; setae at apex of mola present. Basal half with four simple setae. Hypopharynx (Fig. 61). Lingua little shorter than superlingua; apex broadly pointed, with tuft of short, fine, simple setae. Superlingua not expanded, with fine, simple setae scattered over lateral and distal margin; apex truncated obliquely. Maxilla (Fig. 62). Inner dorsal row of setae with two denti-setae, apical denti-seta at the same orientation of canines. Medial protuberance of galea with 1 + 2 long, fine, simple setae. Maxillary palp 1.1 × length of galealacinia. Labium (Fig. 63). Glossa shorter than paraglossa; inner margin with nine spine-like setae increasing in length distally; apex with two long, spine-like setae; outer margin with five long, spine-like setae; ventral surface with three, fine, simple setae. Paraglossa sub-rectangular, curved inward; apex with two rows of long, fine, setae; ventral surface bare; dorsal surface with five robust, simple setae near apex. Labial palp segment II with distomedial projection rounded and large; dorsally with a row of five fine, spine-like setae; segment III conical, length 0.7 × width, scattered with spine-like setae. Thorax (Figs. 7). Brown. Hind wing pad present. Thoracic gill absent at the base of coxae. Femur brown. Tibia I 0.9 × length of femur I; tarsi I 0.6 × length of femur. Tibia II 0.9 × length of femur II; tarsi II 0.5 × length of femur II. Tibia III 0.9 × length of femur III; tarsi III about 0.5 × length of femur III. Forefemur (Fig. 64). Length about 2.9 × maximum width; dorsally with row of c. a. 40 long, spine-like setae; posterior surface with seven short, spine-like setae near inner margin; ventrally with two short, spine-like setae. Foretibia. Ventrally with 18 short, spine-like setae; anterior surface with nine fine, simple setae near dorsal margin; patella-tibial suture present, 0.5 × length of tibia. Foretarsi. Ventrally with 13 spine-like setae, and one long, fine, simple setae near apex. Tarsal claws (Fig. 64 a) with six denticles, first denticle distinctly longer than others. Mid femur. Length about 2.9 × maximum width; dorsally with row of 40 long, spine-like setae. Hind femur. Length about 2.8 × maximum width; dorsally with row of c. a. 30 long, spine-like setae. Abdomen (Figs. 7). Brown. Terga without creased surface, smooth; posterior margin of tergum IV without spines. Gill oval. Gills IV (Fig. 65) light brown; margins with narrow spines intercalating short, fine, simple setae; tracheae unpigmented. Gill IV 1.7 × length of segment V; gill VII 1.1 × length of segment VIII. Paraproct (Fig. 66). With two spines near inner margin; surface without shagreened area; postero-lateral extension with pointed and rounded marginal spines.


Start a Discussion of Camelobaetidius mexicanus

Mayfly Species Camelobaetidius mexicanus

Taxonomy
Species Range
Troutnut.com is copyright © 2004-2024 (email Jason). privacy policy