Header image
Enter a name
Lateral view of a Male Baetis (Baetidae) (Blue-Winged Olive) Mayfly Dun from Mystery Creek #43 in New York
Blue-winged Olives
Baetis

Tiny Baetis mayflies are perhaps the most commonly encountered and imitated by anglers on all American trout streams due to their great abundance, widespread distribution, and trout-friendly emergence habits.

Dorsal view of a Limnephilidae (Giant Sedges) Caddisfly Larva from the Yakima River in Washington
This specimen resembled several others of around the same size and perhaps the same species, which were pretty common in my February sample from the upper Yakima. Unfortunately, I misplaced the specimen before I could get it under a microscope for a definitive ID.
27" brown trout, my largest ever. It was the sub-dominant fish in its pool. After this, I hooked the bigger one, but I couldn't land it.
Troutnut is a project started in 2003 by salmonid ecologist Jason "Troutnut" Neuswanger to help anglers and fly tyers unabashedly embrace the entomological side of the sport. Learn more about Troutnut or support the project for an enhanced experience here.

Stonefly Species Sweltsa revelstoka (Sallflies)

Species Range

Physical description

Most physical descriptions on Troutnut are direct or slightly edited quotes from the original scientific sources describing or updating the species, although there may be errors in copying them to this website. Such descriptions aren't always definitive, because species often turn out to be more variable than the original describers observed. In some cases, only a single specimen was described! However, they are useful starting points.

Adult

Described in Jewett (1955) as Alloperla revelstoka
Body length: 7–11 mm
Wing length: 4–12 mm

Length to wing tips: 4–10 mm in males, 5–12 mm. in females; brachypterous or long winged. Length of body: 7-8 mm in males, 9-11 mm in females.

General color yellow tinged with brown. Head and discs of pronotum with brown markings and rugosities, very much as in Sweltsa borealis Banks and in Sweltsa fidelis Banks; sides of pronotum margined in black; mesonotum and metanotum with dark U-marks. Abdomen with dorsal stripe on first eight segments, yellow ground color of abdomen suffused with brown. Antennae, cerci, and legs yellow brown.

MALE: Supra-anal process extending across ninth tergite to raised, notched tubercle on eighth tergite, expanded near middle to about 1.5 times width of basal third of process; in lateral view tip of process is slightly upturned, figure 10.

FEMALE: Subgenital plate produced into broadly rounded lobe extending across anterior half of ninth sternite, square notch medially, figure 10A.

This new species is similar to Sweltsa fidelis Banks, Sweltsa borealis (Banks), and Sweltsa continua Banks. From Sweltsa continua it is readily separated by the head color pattern and the shape of the genitalia in both sexes. From Sweltsa fidelis it is distinguished in the male by a slight difference in shape of the supra-anal process in lateral view (figures 10 and 11), and in the female, by the notched subgenital plate. In the male the shape of the supra-anal process in both dorsal and lateral view separates this new species from Sweltsa borealis, and in the female the distinctly square notch with no central lobe in the subgenital plate distinguishes it. (At least a suggestion of a lobe in usually present in Sweltsa borealis). At Still Creek, Mt. Hood, Oregon, this species occurs at a higher elevation than does Sweltsa borealis and it is noticeably smaller and brighter in color.


Start a Discussion of Sweltsa revelstoka

References

Stonefly Species Sweltsa revelstoka (Sallflies)

Taxonomy
Species Range
Common Names
Resources
Troutnut.com is copyright © 2004-2024 (email Jason). privacy policy