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Lateral view of a Female Hexagenia limbata (Ephemeridae) (Hex) Mayfly Dun from the Namekagon River in Wisconsin
Hex Mayflies
Hexagenia limbata

The famous nocturnal Hex hatch of the Midwest (and a few other lucky locations) stirs to the surface mythically large brown trout that only touch streamers for the rest of the year.

Dorsal view of a Glossosoma (Glossosomatidae) (Little Brown Short-horned Sedge) Caddisfly Larva from the Yakima River in Washington
I caught this tiny larva without a case, but it seems to key pretty clearly to to Glossosomatidae. From there, the lack of sclerites on the mesonotum points to either Glossosoma or Anagapetus. Although it's difficult to see in a 2D image from the microscope, it's pretty clear in the live 3D view that the pronotum is only excised about 1/3 of its length to accommodate the forecoxa, not 2/3, which points to Glossosoma at Couplet 5 of the Key to Genera of Glossosomatidae Larvae.
27" brown trout, my largest ever. It was the sub-dominant fish in its pool. After this, I hooked the bigger one, but I couldn't land it.
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Stonefly Species Capnia gracilaria (Little Snowflies)

Where & when

According to Swisher and Richards in Selective Trout, this is the most abundant species of stonefly in the West.

In 16 records from GBIF, adults of this species have been collected during April (31%), March (31%), February (25%), May (6%), and January (6%).

In 1 record from GBIF, this species has been collected at elevation of 248 ft.

Species Range

Start a Discussion of Capnia gracilaria

References

Stonefly Species Capnia gracilaria (Little Snowflies)

Taxonomy
Species Range
Resources
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