Header image
Enter a name
Artistic view of a Male Pteronarcys californica (Pteronarcyidae) (Giant Salmonfly) Stonefly Adult from the Gallatin River in Montana
Salmonflies
Pteronarcys californica

The giant Salmonflies of the Western mountains are legendary for their proclivity to elicit consistent dry-fly action and ferocious strikes.

Dorsal view of a Glossosoma (Glossosomatidae) (Little Brown Short-horned Sedge) Caddisfly Larva from the Yakima River in Washington
I caught this tiny larva without a case, but it seems to key pretty clearly to to Glossosomatidae. From there, the lack of sclerites on the mesonotum points to either Glossosoma or Anagapetus. Although it's difficult to see in a 2D image from the microscope, it's pretty clear in the live 3D view that the pronotum is only excised about 1/3 of its length to accommodate the forecoxa, not 2/3, which points to Glossosoma at Couplet 5 of the Key to Genera of Glossosomatidae Larvae.
27" brown trout, my largest ever. It was the sub-dominant fish in its pool. After this, I hooked the bigger one, but I couldn't land it.
Troutnut is a project started in 2003 by salmonid ecologist Jason "Troutnut" Neuswanger to help anglers and fly tyers unabashedly embrace the entomological side of the sport. Learn more about Troutnut or support the project for an enhanced experience here.

Mayfly Species Parameletus chelifer (Gray Drakes)

Where & when

In 12 records from GBIF, adults of this species have been collected during July (58%) and June (42%).

In 126 records from GBIF, this species has been collected at elevations ranging from -30 to 2756 ft, with an average (median) of 958 ft.

Species Range

Physical description

Most physical descriptions on Troutnut are direct or slightly edited quotes from the original scientific sources describing or updating the species, although there may be errors in copying them to this website. Such descriptions aren't always definitive, because species often turn out to be more variable than the original describers observed. In some cases, only a single specimen was described! However, they are useful starting points.

Source: Two new species of Parameletus Bengtsson, 1908 (Ephemeroptera: Siphlonuridae), and notes on other species from the Far East of Russia

Male imago. Dimensions: length (mm): body 12.8 – 15.0; fore wings 12.0 – 13.1; cerci 17.2 – 22.4. Total color of living imago dark brown. Head: upper portion of eyes light brown or light gray. Thorax: medioscutum and submedioscutum brown; sublateroscutum and posterior scutal protuberance dark brown (Fig. 23); mesosternum from dark brown to dark. Fore legs brown, middle and hind legs from light brown to yellowish. Length (mm) of foreleg segments: femora 2.7 – 3.1; tibia 2.4 – 2.7; tarsal segments 1.4 – 1.7, 1.5 – 1.9, 1.6 – 1.9, 1.3 – 1.6, 0.8 – 1.0. The ratio of length to the maximal width for fore wing — 2.40 (Fig. 20), hind wing — 1.47 (Fig. 21). Abdomen: terga 2 – 9 opaque with pair of elongated dark brown spots in middle part; lateral part of posterior margins darkened. Sterna brown, sterna 7 – 9 dark brown, opaque. Forceps brown, styliger plate dark brown. Middle part of posterior margin of styliger protuberant, wavy (Fig. 22). Penis lobes from dark brown up to black. External penis lobes wide with rounded apices; inner lobes straight, narrowed toward apex, with furcated top (Figs. 16 – 17). Ventral processes dark brown, pointed, reach ½ of length of external lobes (Figs. 17, 19). Cerci brown, with base darker.


Start a Discussion of Parameletus chelifer

Mayfly Species Parameletus chelifer (Gray Drakes)

Taxonomy
Species Range
Common Name
Troutnut.com is copyright © 2004-2024 (email Jason). privacy policy