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Lateral view of a Male Baetis (Baetidae) (Blue-Winged Olive) Mayfly Dun from Mystery Creek #43 in New York
Blue-winged Olives
Baetis

Tiny Baetis mayflies are perhaps the most commonly encountered and imitated by anglers on all American trout streams due to their great abundance, widespread distribution, and trout-friendly emergence habits.

Lateral view of a Onocosmoecus (Limnephilidae) (Great Late-Summer Sedge) Caddisfly Larva from the Yakima River in Washington
This specimen keys pretty easily to Onocosmoecus, and it closely resembles a specimen from Alaska which caddis expert Dave Ruiter recognized as this genus. As with that specimen, the only species in the genus documented in this area is Onocosmoecus unicolor, but Dave suggested for that specimen that there might be multiple not-yet-distinguished species under the unicolor umbrella and it would be best to stick with the genus-level ID. I'm doing the same for this one.
27" brown trout, my largest ever. It was the sub-dominant fish in its pool. After this, I hooked the bigger one, but I couldn't land it.
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Tricos

This common name refers to only one family. Click its scientific name to learn more.

Mayfly Family Leptohyphidae

These are often called Tricos.
Read about the Tricorythodes genus for details. It is very important to trout anglers and it's the only significant trout stream genus in this family.

Most of the other genera are found only in warm waters in Mexico and the Southwest.
Dorsal view of a Male Tricorythodes (Leptohyphidae) (Trico) Mayfly Dun from Mystery Creek #304 in Idaho
Lateral view of a Female Tricorythodes (Leptohyphidae) (Trico) Mayfly Spinner from the Bitterroot River in Montana
This female Trico was collected with an associated male and many others.
Tricorythodes (Leptohyphidae) (Trico) Mayfly Nymph from Willow Creek in Oregon

Tricos

Scientific Name
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